信息角度如何“独辟蹊径”?
<div><br></div><div><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86813" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" data-width="100%" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-border-image: url(") 25 65 30 25 fill; border-style: solid; border-width: 16px 46px 20px 16px; min-height: 135px; width: 670px;"><section class="" style="padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 编写信息是信息工作的基础环节,也是提升信息价值的关键环节。本文从</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">信息角度、信息综合、信息标题、信息内容、信息表述</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important;">五个方面,点出了编写信息的“制胜要诀”。</span></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 28px; white-space: pre-wrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </span></p></section></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87704" data-color="rgb(89, 195, 249)" data-custom="rgb(89, 195, 249)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 6px; padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em; overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: rotate(0deg); box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(89, 195, 249);"><section data-bcless="darken" data-bclessp="20%" data-width="90%" style="margin-top: -0.2em; margin-left: -1px; max-width: 100%; width: 185.031px; height: 1px; border-top-width: 0.3em; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(8, 154, 228); box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;"></section><section style="padding: 0.5em 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">角度要“独辟蹊径”</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; border-top-width: 0.1em; border-top-style: dashed; border-top-color: rgb(89, 195, 249); font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em;"><section class="" data-style="font-size:14px;" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 照相为求最佳效果,要选择合适角度。有的人照正面比较漂亮;有的人照侧身顿显气质;有的人照背影透着美丽。编写信息和照相一样,角度选择至关重要。从根本上讲,<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">信息编写最佳角度是“上情”与“下情”的结合点,</span>要选取那些既符合党的路线、方针、政策和上级决策部署,又最能体现本地实际、反映本地工作特色的信息。老生常谈、人人皆知的信息文字编写得再好,也不能称其为高质量的精品信息。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 此外,还要注意对信息内容作适当补充。往往增减一句话,就可使信息角度发生重大变化,使一条普通信息一下子上升为重要信息。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87704" data-color="rgb(128, 177, 53)" data-custom="rgb(128, 177, 53)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 6px; padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em; overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: rotate(0deg); box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(128, 177, 53);"><section data-bcless="darken" data-bclessp="20%" data-width="90%" style="margin-top: -0.2em; margin-left: -1px; max-width: 100%; width: 185.031px; height: 1px; border-top-width: 0.3em; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 98, 29); box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;"></section><section style="padding: 0.5em 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">综合要“厚积薄发”</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; border-top-width: 0.1em; border-top-style: dashed; border-top-color: rgb(128, 177, 53); font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em;"><section class="" data-style="font-size:14px;" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 信息工作人员除了编报一些“短平快”的信息之外,还要围绕领导决策和推动工作,编写一些<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">叫得响、有深度、影响大的“拳头”信息、“精品”信息、重头信息、超前性信息、高层次信息。</span>从工作实际看,凡是高质量信息都得益于综合处理。收到一些零散但有价值的信息后,不能简单处理,应以此为线索,进行深入挖掘、扩充、综合、加工,形成对领导决策更具参考价值的信息。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 对平时积累储存的一些零散的初级信息、苗头性信息、倾向性信息,过一段时间就要回顾整理一次,并放到全省、全国大背景下去衡量、对比、分析、鉴别,再次进行筛选,从中找出新经验、新动向和新时期值得注意的新问题,使之成为对领导决策有重要参考作用的高层次信息。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87704" data-color="rgb(204, 164, 227)" data-custom="rgb(204, 164, 227)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 6px; padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em; overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: rgb(78, 32, 104); transform: rotate(0deg); box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(204, 164, 227);"><section data-bcless="darken" data-bclessp="20%" data-width="90%" style="margin-top: -0.2em; margin-left: -1px; max-width: 100%; width: 185.031px; height: 1px; border-top-width: 0.3em; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(160, 86, 203); box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;"></section><section style="padding: 0.5em 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">标题要“画龙点睛”</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; border-top-width: 0.1em; border-top-style: dashed; border-top-color: rgb(204, 164, 227); font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em;"><section class="" data-style="font-size:14px;" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> “题好一半文,眉清目传神”,题目是信息的“眼睛”,是内容的精要,因此要特别醒目,<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">既把握实质、特点,又具有艺术性</span>,能够吸引人。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">信息题目首先要准确</span>,要把时间、数据等具体信息交代清楚。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 在准确到位的基础上,信息标题要注重<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">激起读者的阅读欲望</span>。因此,信息工作者要在高度涵盖信息内容的基础上,力争提炼出有吸引力的题目,也就是能引起读者“忧、思、喜、怒、悲、恐、惊”的题目,切忌平平淡淡。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87704" data-color="rgb(255, 129, 36)" data-custom="rgb(255, 129, 36)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 6px; padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em; overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: rotate(0deg); box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(255, 129, 36);"><section data-bcless="darken" data-bclessp="20%" data-width="90%" style="margin-top: -0.2em; margin-left: -1px; max-width: 100%; width: 185.031px; height: 1px; border-top-width: 0.3em; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(189, 80, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;"></section><section style="padding: 0.5em 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">内容要“真材实料”</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; border-top-width: 0.1em; border-top-style: dashed; border-top-color: rgb(255, 129, 36); font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em;"><section class="" data-style="font-size:14px;" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 信息内容的真实、准确是信息质量的前提,是信息的生命。在编发信息时,<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">凡情况不明、问题不清的,都要认真核实</span>。特别是时间、地点、人物和重要情节,一定要搞清楚,一时搞不清楚的宁可缓报,也不能含糊其词、草率上报。特别紧急的,可先报一个大致情况,但要尽快把详细情况搞清楚,及时续报。虚假的、不准确的信息不但没有质量可言,而且很可能产生负效应,甚至导致领导决策失误,造成重大损失。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="87704" data-color="rgb(235, 103, 148)" data-custom="rgb(235, 103, 148)" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 6px; padding: 1em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; box-shadow: rgb(165, 165, 165) 0em 0em 0.8em; overflow: hidden;"><section style="padding: 0.1em 0.1em 0em; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); transform: rotate(0deg); box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(235, 103, 148);"><section data-bcless="darken" data-bclessp="20%" data-width="90%" style="margin-top: -0.2em; margin-left: -1px; max-width: 100%; width: 185.031px; height: 1px; border-top-width: 0.3em; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(209, 27, 89); box-sizing: border-box !important; transform: rotate(-3deg) !important;"></section><section style="padding: 0.5em 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">表述要“以短见长”</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 0.5em; padding-left: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto; height: auto; overflow: hidden; border-top-width: 0.1em; border-top-style: dashed; border-top-color: rgb(235, 103, 148); font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.4em;"><section class="" data-style="font-size:14px;" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 编写信息时要力求简洁、言简意赅,做到开门见山、落笔入题、一目了然,防止穿靴戴帽、面面俱到、空话套话。要用<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">最少的文字表达最多的信息量</span>,切实做到“句中无余字,篇内无剩语”。特别是动态性的信息,一定要简洁明了。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 信息要朴实无华,表述要<span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">客观、实在</span>,不要那么多的形容、比喻及华丽辞藻,更不要肆意渲染。但“无华”并不等于“无采”。写信息也要讲究辞章修养,用词精当、笔法老到,努力提高信息刊物的可读性。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">(</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; font-size: 18px; line-height: 27px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68);">作者:王有河 </span><span style="font-size: 18px; line-height: 25.6px;">据《秘书工作》杂志2016年第2期)</span></p><div><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></div></section></div>
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