Wade95 发表于 2018-7-26 15:51:03

提升文稿质量 牢记思细改

<h2 align="center" style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10.5pt; text-indent: 0pt; padding: 0pt; text-align: center; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><b><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 22pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="方正小标宋简体">提升文稿质量</font></span></b><b><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 22pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 22pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="方正小标宋简体">牢记思细改</font></span></b><b><span style="font-family: 方正小标宋简体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 22pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></h2><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:30.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:15.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="宋体">按:提升文稿起草质量是机关工作人员永恒的话题,它不仅体现着机关的工作水平,更在很大程度上影响个人的成长进步。提高文稿质量,需要长时间、多方面努力和积累,也需要掌握一定的方法和技巧</font>——</span><b><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 15pt;">思、细、改</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:15.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">这三个字就需要着重把握。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:15.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><font face="黑体">文成于思</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">这里的</font>“思”,包括提高思想高度与把握思考角度。</span><b><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">思想高度</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">,是指我们平常所说的思想性,它是文稿的灵魂,是文稿写作成败的关键。对一篇好的文稿,人们往往会有</font>“高屋建瓴、思想深刻、立意高远”等评价,这是因为它有思想高度。一篇没有思想性的文章,往往显得平平淡淡、苍白无力。</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">把握思想高度,要注意这几点:</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">一要准确把握主题。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">一般来说,一篇文稿最好突出一个主题,通篇围绕一个中心来展开,防止</font>“四面出击”。主题不应太宏观、太久远,而要“以我们正在做的事情为中心”,具有较强的针对性。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">二要认真提炼观点。</font></span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">主题确定以后,要有观点来支撑。观点要紧紧围绕主题,从不同侧面来论述。观点应是理论与实践相结合的产物,有新意、有见解,不是一般化的泛泛而谈。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">三要深入进行论述。</font></span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">观点就如同一个骨架,需要补充有血有肉的东西,所以还要加以深入论述。论述是否精辟,不在于文字多少,而在于是否到位,古语所说</font>“隔靴搔痒赞何益,入木三分骂亦精”,就是这个道理。深入进行论述,具体来说,就是要有权威性,善于运用马克思主义中国化的理论成果;有辩证性,运用哲学思维,具有思辨色彩;有对比性,前后左右、横向纵向进行对比,学会用数字说话;有例证性,列举典型事例,用事实说话。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">提高思想高度,离不开学习,厚积才能薄发。</font>“台上一分钟,台下十年功”就是这个道理。同时还要求有悟性。悟性从何而来?这里既有理论积淀问题,更有实践锻炼问题。关键是要笔耕不止,不停地写、不停地想,通过实践锻炼,总有一天会茅塞顿开,捅开遮挡智慧的“窗户纸”,提高自己的水平和能力。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">把握思考角度,应当注意以下几点:</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">一要增强角色意识。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">不能局限于自身的角色限制,而要</font>“关起门来当领导”“站在高山顶上想问题”,站得高才能看得远,这是许多从事文稿写作同志的共同体会。从事文稿写作的同志不一定都是领导,但是代领导立言,就要从领导的角度而不是从起草人的角度进行思考和设计。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">二要增强全局意识。</font></span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">为党委和党委领导服务,必须想全局、谋全局,注意</font>“高、大、全”的问题。思考的角度要站得高,想问题要想得大,写作过程中要想得全。在起草文稿过程中,相关题目涉及的所有东西都得在脑子里过一遍,不能遗漏任何重要的内容,同时认真进行取舍,不能想起什么就写什么。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">三要增强时代意识。</font></span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">要在把握基本世情、国情以及本地区情况的基础上,认真分析事物的阶段性特征。任何事物都是发展变化的,考虑任何问题都要注意时间、地点和条件的变化。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">在提高思想高度和把握思考角度的同时,还要努力在以下两个方面下功夫:</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">深入研究工作。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">我们从事的工作是代党委立言、代领导立言,写作的目的不是为写而写,而是在于运用,在于指导工作。实际上研究稿子的过程就是研究工作的过程,如果你对工作不了解,给你一篇稿子天天在那儿研究也研究不出什么东西,因为你不懂稿子里面装的东西。所以,必须实现从简单地</font>“抠文字”向深入地研究工作转变。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">努力开拓创新。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">我们研究工作,不仅要知道有哪些内容、哪些重点,还要明确从哪里突破、怎样去突破。创新对我们来说非常重要,我们所说的文稿平淡、没有高度、缺乏层次,其实质是创新性不够的问题,不能与时俱进,缺乏体现时代性、把握规律性、富于创造性的东西。我们经常说的</font>“思路决定出路”,实际上说的就是这个意思。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><font face="黑体">文成于细</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">欧洲流传着一个故事,讲的是国王所骑战马的马掌出现了问题,战争中战马跌翻在地,国王从马上摔了下来,结果士兵纷纷撤退,最后吃了败仗,致使国家覆亡。这个故事把一个马掌与一个国家的覆亡联系在一起,充分说明了细节的重要性。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">还有一个故事讲的是美国首都华盛顿郊区有个叫</font>“小华盛顿”的酒店,规模不大,但人均效益却是全美第一。它服务细致到什么程度呢?比如客人一进门,就有专门的心理师来测试心情指数,看客人今天高兴还是不高兴。对心情指数偏低的顾客,总经理就会出面,给客人赠送红酒,然后领客人参观厨房,客人心情好转了,消费自然会增加。正因为这个酒店无与伦比的细致服务,所以创造了全美第一的人均效益。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">同样,要提高文稿质量,就要提高文稿的精细化水平。最重要的是增强责任意识,特别是要树立</font>“最后一道关口”的意识。不要因为忙或累,或者自己不是最后的“关口”,就轻易把错误放过去,不能因为身后还有运转环节就粗心大意,要始终做到高度负责。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0000;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><font face="黑体">文成于改</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:黑体;color:rgb(255,0,0);font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;background:rgb(192,192,192);mso-highlight:rgb(192,192,192);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">好文章是改出来的。一稿就通过、一稿就成为精品的文章不是没有,但为数极少,多数文章要经过反复修改、不同环节修改才能成功。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="仿宋_GB2312">我们在工作中有个传统,即副处长改完的稿子送给处长改,要连同底稿一并附过来,处长改完后送厅领导也要连同修改稿一起拿过来,两稿对比,原稿是怎么说的,你是怎么改的,看问题出在哪一环节。运转清样也要连同底稿一并运转,实际上就是强化责任。文章不要怕别人改,</font>“三人行,必有我师”,怕人修改、反对修改、怕丢面子,实质上就是拒绝进步。如何修改,大体应当把握这几个关口:</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">一要把好内容关。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">要注意主题是否鲜明,观点是否正确,能不能立得住,文题是否相符,有没有无病呻吟、节外生枝等现象。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">二要把好文字关。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">主要看表述是否准确,语言是否流畅,文字是否清楚、简洁。要留意括号、引号里的东西,因为这些较容易被忽视。引用东西一定要引对,不要让改稿的人亲自去核对,这样会增加其工作量,同时别人对你的责任意识也会产生怀疑。运用的数据、事例、标点符号准不准,字、词、句有没有毛病,这些都要注意。有人把犯这些文字上的</font>“小”错误叫做“小儿科”错误,就是说很不应该犯的错。试想,如果一个公文的字词、标点、所引数据有误,会是什么效果?</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><b><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; font-size: 16pt;">三要把好格式关。</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">这个问题要注意正反两个方面:一方面,文无定法,形式要服从内容;另一方面,文有规矩,格式也是必须强调的。比如调查报告,做了哪些调查、到了哪些地方、有什么收获等,这些该交代的都要交代;比如序号如何规范,汉字、阿拉伯数字怎么用;比如字号要求,黑体、楷体、宋体的用法和顺序等,都要按规范使用。此外,文稿运转前要仔细检查装订、清点页码等,防止出错。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">要努力形成虚心请教、民主讨论、认真修改的工作环境,起草者要反复修改,直到自己满意再出手;把关者要认真推敲,在文稿水平提升后再签字。如果自己对文稿哪一部分觉得有点担心,最终问题往往就出在那一块。文成于改,不是个口号。修改,始终是成功文稿的必经之路。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:16.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:32.0000pt;"><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 14pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">(</font></span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 14pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">作者:王焕承</span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); letter-spacing: 0.4pt; font-size: 14pt; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><font face="仿宋_GB2312">)</font></span><span style="font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); font-size: 14pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p></p>

二猫 发表于 2018-7-29 17:08:42

<span style="color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif;">(文章摘自《秘书工作》杂志。原题目:《谈谈怎样提高公文质量》;作者:王焕承)</span><p></p>
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查看完整版本: 提升文稿质量 牢记思细改