公文写作的十个基本功
<section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85471" data-color="#1e9be8" data-custom="#1e9be8" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 25.6px; text-align: justify; widows: 1; border: 0px none;"><section class="" style="margin: 5px auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: none;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -2px; margin-left: auto; padding: 5px 5px 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(30, 155, 232); font-size: 14px; text-align: center; border: 2px solid rgb(30, 155, 232); border-radius: 5px;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">起草公文是机关干部的一项基本功。作为机关干部，要想提高机关公文写作能力，成为公文写作的行家里手，须牢记以下十大关键词：</span></p></section><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 0px; border-top: 0.6em solid rgb(30, 155, 232); border-bottom-color: rgb(30, 155, 232); height: 10px; color: inherit; border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important; border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -12px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 0px; border-top: 0.6em solid rgb(254, 254, 254); border-bottom-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); height: 10px; color: inherit; border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important; border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;"></section></section></section><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="89068" data-color="#b6e4fd" data-custom="#b6e4fd" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 25.6px; text-align: justify; widows: 1; border: 0px none;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid rgb(182, 228, 253);"><section data-bdopacity="20%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid rgba(182, 228, 253, 0.8);"><section data-bdopacity="40%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid rgba(182, 228, 253, 0.6);"><section data-bdopacity="60%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid rgba(182, 228, 253, 0.4);"><section data-bdopacity="80%" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 2px solid rgba(182, 228, 253, 0.2);"><section data-bgopacity="90%" style="padding: 15px 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgba(182, 228, 253, 0.098);"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">1.“登高望远”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 起草机关公文，就是要善于站在全局和理论的制高点上思考问题、提出对策，文以载道，突出文字材料的思想性，给人以启示和共鸣。文章依赖“思想”而永生，因无“灵魂”而猝死。写材料首先一定要注意提炼“思想”，善于站在讲政治的高度，着眼全局看局部，不就事论事，把具体的东西理论化；善于紧密结合单位实际，既不违背上级精神，又能突出单位特色，把上面的精神具体化；善于运用新语言、新事例，不简单“重复过去的故事”。而是把传统的东西现代化。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">2.“返璞归真”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 俗话说：话需通俗方传远。写材料要想达到“纯自然”的状态，一定要多使用通俗易懂、平实准确、群众喜闻乐见的语言来揭示公文的主旨，绝不能像文学语言那样进行描写和夸张，否则会给人以哗众取宠的感觉。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">3.“悉心揣摩”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 公文不是用来记录个人见闻的，也不是阐发个人见解的。而是秉承领导旨意、根据工作需要写的。这就要求起草公文时，一定要用心揣摩领导意图、思维方向、关注的重点等等，想方设法把领导的思想和意图理解准、领会透，而不能断章取义、随心所欲，更不能“另起炉灶”。处处留心皆学问。要通过细心观察、悉心揣摩、科学分析，努力去挖掘、扩展、完善、深化和延伸领导的意图，力争把感性的东西理性化、不完整的东西系统化。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">4.“量体裁衣”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 胡乔木同志曾告诫机关的同志：“写文章用材料是为了说明观点，文章写出来叫大家看不清楚，就是不鲜明，就是材料与观点没有联系好，每个观点应该接着有事实作证明，不能证明观点的事实不要用。”因此。起草公文一定要学会“量体裁衣”，也就是要切实处理好表达观点与选用材料的关系。对于出思想、出经验的系统性文字材料，不少人感到力不从心，这就需要认真地钻研，努力做到鲜明清楚、纲举目张。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">5.“借梯上楼”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> “借梯上楼”，也就是善于收集整理各种资料，用心学习运用他人的经验，做到少走或不走弯路。积累的重中之重是储备观点，要注意积累一些有战略性的思想，在关键时候能用上一个观点、一个事例、一句话，就实现它的价值了。除了积累，关键还是要用活用好相关资料，既要广纳博采，又要超越常规，寻求突破只有这样，才能写出既源于资料又超越资料的高质量材料，产生比原材料更新的思想飞跃，从而达到积累和运用资料的新境界。</span> </span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">6.“照猫画虎”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 机关干部提高公文写作水平的方法和途径有多种。但实践证明，勤于和善于学习范文、模仿范文是一条捷径。比如，在学习范文时，可将自己融进去，首先想一想如果自己起草这份材料应该怎样写，分几个部分、提什么观点，然后再看看人家是怎样把握的，比着葫芦画瓢，时间长了，就能够举一反三、触类旁通，渐入佳境、升华超越，写出一手漂亮的文字材料来。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">7.“以新取胜”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 文无定论，重在创新。在起草机关公文过程中，一定要有意识地摆脱习惯思维方式和条条框框约束。善于从书本中、从老经验中跳出来，善于用新的视角看问题，用新的思路想问题要经常关注和研究新形势、新动态、新情况和新问题，不人云亦云，善于从“新”中求异。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">8.“交叉嫁接”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 吸收多种信息，利用多种学科知识，为研究课题、制定政策措施服务，为我所用，不失为一种好的方法。比如在起草领导讲话、调研报告等材料时，完全可以借助嫁接这种思考问题的思路，大胆地将管理学、心理学、人才学、系统论、协同论等纳入你的写作视野，努力在结合处做文章、下功夫，通过嫁接，将性质相同或相近的内容结合在一起，就能使材料增色、添彩不少，收到特别理想的写作效果。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">9.“妙用修辞”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-top: 15px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 适当运用排比、对偶、递进、借代、反复等修辞方式。在反映内容的同时能够产生一种美感，激发一种情趣，增强公文表达效果，吸引读者去深刻领会文章的内容，从而达到“言之有文”、“行之更远”的境界。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="85986" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none; text-align: center;"><section style="max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-ct="fix" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 20px solid transparent; border-bottom: 20px solid transparent; border-right: 40px solid rgb(255, 202, 166); float: left; height: 0px; width: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -7px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-top: 7px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 15px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); height: 0px; width: 0px;"></section></section><section class="" data-brushtype="text" style="margin-left: -1px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(254, 254, 254); line-height: 40px; height: 40px; float: left; background-color: rgb(136, 191, 177);"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">10.“精雕细刻”</span></strong></section></section></section></section><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(12, 12, 12); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 好的文字材料是改出来的。古今中外大凡文章写得好的人，都会在修改上下功夫。平时我们常说的修改是在文章写成之后，其实在写作之前，对于立意布局的反复推敲，对于写作提纲的再三斟酌，都带有修改的性质。因此，从起草以前到写完以后，从内容到形式，始终注重反复推敲、充分修改、精心核对，显得尤为重要。</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 25.6px; text-align: justify; widows: 1; border: 0px none;"><p style="max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">（据</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“前线理论圈”微信公众号 原文来源：《秘书工作》 本文有删节</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">）</span></p></section><p></p>
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